R SHORT & SONS LTD
Executive Summary
R SHORT & SONS LTD is a young private limited company showing early signs of financial strain, particularly from negative working capital and minimal equity. While compliant with filings and operational, the company faces liquidity risks that require active management of cash flow and working capital. Strengthening cash reserves and equity, alongside better debtor and creditor management, will be critical to stabilizing and improving financial health.
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This analysis is opinion only and should not be interpreted as financial advice.
R SHORT & SONS LTD - Analysis Report
Financial Health Assessment for R SHORT & SONS LTD (as at 30 November 2023)
1. Financial Health Score: D
Explanation:
The company exhibits warning signs of financial distress, primarily due to a negative working capital and minimal net assets. While it is still operational and compliant with filing requirements, the financial "vital signs" suggest liquidity pressures and limited financial cushion, warranting cautious monitoring and prompt remedial action.
2. Key Vital Signs
Metric | Value | Interpretation |
---|---|---|
Current Assets | £30,802 | Short-term assets available to cover immediate liabilities |
Current Liabilities | £42,710 | Short-term debts due within one year |
Net Current Assets | -£11,908 | Negative working capital ("symptom of liquidity strain") |
Cash | £6,576 | Limited cash "in the bloodstream" to cover urgent payments |
Debtors | £20,026 | Amount owed by customers, but may not be immediately collectible |
Fixed Assets | £11,947 | Long-term assets, relatively modest for business scale |
Total Assets Less Current Liabilities | £39 | Essentially "net assets" close to zero, indicating minimal equity |
Shareholders' Funds | £100 | Very low equity base, minimal buffer to absorb losses |
Retained Earnings (P&L Reserve) | -£61 | Negative accumulated profits, indicating losses or start-up phase |
Director's Loan Account | £18,795 | Funds advanced by director, potentially used to support liquidity |
Interpretation:
- The negative net current assets is a clear "symptom of distress," meaning the company’s short-term obligations exceed its short-term assets. This situation can cause cash flow crunches if unpaid debts or creditors demand settlement.
- Cash on hand is low relative to current liabilities, increasing the risk of liquidity shortfalls.
- The director’s loan indicates that the company is relying on internal financing to maintain operations, which is common for new or small companies but may signal underlying cash flow issues.
- The very low net asset figure and negative retained earnings show the business is either in early loss-making stages or has not yet built a financial cushion.
3. Diagnosis: Financial Condition Assessment
R SHORT & SONS LTD is a newly incorporated private limited company (since Nov 2022) operating in the building completion and finishing industry. Its financial "vitals" reveal a start-up or early-stage company profile with:
- Liquidity strain: Negative working capital suggests the company could struggle to meet short-term obligations without additional financing or improved cash inflows.
- Minimal equity buffer: Shareholder funds are essentially nominal (£100), and retained earnings are negative, implying limited ability to absorb operational shocks or losses.
- Dependence on director financing: The director's loan of nearly £19k indicates reliance on personal funds to sustain operations, which may not be sustainable long term.
- Asset base: Fixed assets and stock are modest and aligned with a small business stage.
In medical terms, the company presents "symptoms of financial stress" but is not yet in "critical condition." The lack of overdue filings ("no fever" from compliance perspective) is positive, but the financial state is fragile.
4. Recommendations: Actions to Improve Financial Wellness
Improve Working Capital Management:
- Accelerate debtor collections to convert receivables into cash faster.
- Negotiate extended payment terms with suppliers to better align cash inflows and outflows.
- Monitor and reduce stock levels where possible to free up cash.
Increase Cash Reserves:
- Consider short-term financing options (e.g., overdraft, invoice factoring) to ease liquidity pressures.
- Evaluate pricing and contract terms to improve cash conversion cycles.
Strengthen Equity Base:
- Explore additional equity investment from shareholders or external investors to build a stronger capital buffer.
- Retain profits as the business grows to improve retained earnings.
Monitor Director's Loan Account:
- Formalize director loans with clear repayment terms to manage personal risk and maintain transparency.
- Aim to reduce reliance on director advances by improving business cash flows.
Regular Financial Monitoring:
- Implement monthly cash flow forecasts and management reporting to identify issues early.
- Engage professional advice for financial planning and possible restructuring if needed.
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